Monday, May 25, 2020

My Family - Original Writing Essay - 1131 Words

I will never forget the day I walked downstairs at two in the morning. I stood in the doorway of my parent’s bedroom watching my parents crying their eyes out while yelling at my sister. How could this happen to you? Why did you want to do this? Why did I get a call from the cops at two in the morning saying that you were thinking about killing yourself, my mom yells, fiercely shaking in fear. I hate my life, my sister screams back at them practically swimming in her own tears. By this point, both of my brothers have awoken and are now standing alongside me witnessing this heartbreaking scene. But why Casey, my dad softly says, trying to hold it together. My sister begins to yell again, Because people are constantly texting me making fun of me, telling me I m a whore and saying that I should just kill myself because no one actually likes me. As soon as she finishes her sentence my Mom drops to the floor crying. I along with my other brother immediately start crying as well. Th e only thought that came to my head is why would someone as perfect as she, hate her life so much to want to end it. To better understand cyber bullying, it s crucial to look at the causes and effects it has on teenagers. Teens cyber bully other teens because they want to feel in power. Bullies start out by feeling nothing, but when they begin to threaten or hurt someone else they feel like somebody. They want to make others fear them in hope that they will have control over them. These typesShow MoreRelatedMy Family - Original Writing914 Words   |  4 Pageswas raised in Jellico, Tennessee, a quaint town bordering Kentucky with my parents, and three older sisters. My family was extremely religious up until I was nearly a teenager. My family attended church every week, in addition to leading the church youth group. One would be under the impression that the Hughes family was an exceedingly wholesome family that did little wrong, I was under this impression also. Being a white family in an old-fashioned town in both the south and the bible belt, this wasRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing963 Words   |  4 PagesWhere was I expected to go now that my father no longer wanted me living in his house? I remember asking myself this question over and over. I had just been dropped off, back in my home town, at my grandparent’s house after a long and excruciatingly quiet car ride. I had sat in the backseat of my father’s SUV, not a single word spoken between us. The entire time all I had to think about was where I would go once we arrive at our destination. I can’t stay with my grandparent’s for the next two yearsRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesWhen I was younger, my mom would rent out our basement room to single people she would work with in the military. I personally loved it because it meant that there were more people around I could harass into playing with me. However, I was always confused when I would hear my grandparents berate my mother for letting â€Å"those people† into our home. I remained confused, until I asked my mother what they meant, and why they were so angry. She described to me how  "old fashioned† my grandparents were andRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing966 Words   |  4 PagesI lived there for twelve years, it was all I ever knew. My parents got divorced right after I was born and I lived with my mom and my two sisters. My mom was tall and skinny with tan skin, dark brown eyes and long brown hair. I felt like I never really knew her growing up though because she worked often. I was always left with my two sisters and occasionally with one of my mom’s many boyfriends. I was the youngest of my sisters. Eventually my mom found a decent man. His name was Steve and he was tallRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing1477 Words   |  6 Pagesneighbours were also my mum’s mum and her sister, a whole heap of my extended family were there. This included my cousins Grace and Mark, their parents, a few distant family members, and some I hadn’t even met before. Even though the house was overcrowded, I had a lot of fun. Soon it was getting late, and the adults were starting to get tipsy. Me, my sister, and my other cousins headed back to my house where we played with fake blood and makeup in our confined, second floor bathroom. My sister Ruby,Read MoreMy Family - Original Writing1016 Words   |  5 Pagesgrew up raised on religion, that’s all my family ever talked about; â€Å"What would the Lord want?† I loved having rules to live by and knowing that someone was watching over me. I brought religion to my own family. My wife and son, they knew how important religion was to me. It’s ironic how religion, the thing I loved so much, led me to this†¦ jail. I started hearing the voice a few months before I became trapped in this cell. The voice would ask me about my faith and told me that I had an importantRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing994 Words   |  4 PagesCalifornia with my parents, two brothers and one sister. My family was very close to each other, my neighbors were my three cousins. We were always outside playing soccer and told each other scary stories to see who was the scary cat of us all. Ever morning we walked to school with our ziplock bags with cereal and milk. Being just a little kid it never came to mind being apart from my cousins. Los Angeles is a very crowded ,fast living place to live in, and extremely expensive in cost of living. My motherRead MoreMy Family Vacation - Original Writing1935 Words   |  8 PagesAs families go, mine was what I thought of as normal – whatever normal may mean. We always took our summer family vacations in Durness in the Northwestern Highlands of Scotland. My Seanmh air, Skye Sutherland on my father’s side lived in a converted crofter cottage on the edge of the cliffs above the sea. The cottage is made of the same stone as the low walls near the cottage. I always loved going back each year to my father’s childhood home. The Highlands of Scotland were more than just theRead MoreMy First Family Reunion - Original Writing853 Words   |  4 Pagesperfect family photo, they imagine a family with fancy clothing, a bright sunny day, green grass and faces that have been enhanced. When my family takes photos they are not quite that picture perfect family that’s advertise but a family that goes deeper than perfection. I come from a fairly large family with five sisters, one brother and that includes my parents four grandchildren and one son-in-law. My sisters are in the middle row off to the left side, my brothers hand is wrapped around my motherRead More what i do when i write Essay727 Words   |  3 Pageswhen i write nbsp; nbsp; What I do when I write depends entirely on what Im writing, who Im writing for, and how soon it needs to be done. I have somewhat of a different approach to writing when the piece is for an assignment versus a work of original fiction. I prepare, pre-write, and proofread differently. However, some things remain the same. I still try to get the same amount of feedback from my peers, still put forth the same effort. Whether the work is for pleasure or for a grade

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Biography of Alfred Nobel, Inventor of Dynamite

Alfred Bernhard Nobel (October 21, 1833–December 10, 1896) was a Swedish inventor, chemist, and businessman known for inventing dynamite and establishing the Nobel Prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiology or Medicine, Peace, and Literature. Fast Facts: Alfred Nobel Occupation: ChemistKnown For: Inventor of dynamite; established the Nobel PrizesBorn: October 21, 1833 in Stockholm, SwedenParents: Immanuel and Karolina NobelEducation: Private teachers in St. Petersburg and lab work in Paris (no formal degree)Died: December 10, 1896 in San Remo, Italy Early Life Alfred Nobel was born October 21, 1833 in Stockholm, Sweden, one of 8 children born to Immanuel and Andriette Nobel. The same year Nobel was born, his father, a building constructor, went bankrupt due to financial misfortune and a fire that destroyed much of his work. In 1837, Immanuel left Stockholm for Russia, establishing himself in St. Petersburg as a successful mechanical engineer providing equipment for the Russian Army. Immanuel’s work included explosive mines, which would detonate when a ship hit them. These mines worked by using a small explosion to set off big ones, an insight which would be important to inventing dynamite. Immanuel’s family joined him in St. Petersburg in 1842. There, Nobel was educated by private teachers, learning the natural sciences, languages, and literature. One of Nobel’s chemistry teachers was Professor Nikolai Zinin, who first told Nobel about nitroglycerine, the explosive chemical in dynamite. Though Nobel was interested in poetry, his father wanted him to become an engineer and sent him abroad to study chemical engineering. Nobel never obtained a degree or attended a university. However, he worked in the lab of Professor Jules Pà ©louze in Paris. Mass Production of Nitroglycerine In 1847, the Italian chemist Ascanio Sobrero discovered nitroglycerine. Though the explosive power of this chemical was much greater than gunpowder’s, it was incredibly difficult to handle and could explode unpredictably. Because of this, people avoided dynamite. In 1852, Nobel came back to work in his father’s business, which was successful because it worked with the Russian Army. In 1856, however, the Crimean War ended and the army cancelled its orders, leading Nobel and his father to look for new products to sell. Nobel and his father had heard of nitroglycerine from Professor Zinin, who had shown them nitroglycerine some time at the beginning of the Crimean War. They began working on nitroglycerine together.  One idea, for example, was to use nitroglycerine to improve explosives for Immanuels mines. However, Immanuel was not able to achieve any notable improvement. Nobel, on the other hand, made significant strides with the chemical. In 1859, Immanuel was facing bankruptcy again, and returned to Sweden with his wife and another of his sons. Meanwhile, Nobel stayed in St. Petersburg with his brothers Ludvig and Robert. However, his brothers soon focused on rebuilding the family business, eventually turning it into an oil empire called The Brothers Nobel. In 1863, Nobel returned to Stockholm and continued working with nitroglycerine. One year later, he filed a patent for the blasting cap, a detonator that could be ignited by lighting a fuse. This invention revolutionized the field of explosives, and was integral to the development of modern explosives. Nobel’s new blasting technique garnered significant attention from mining companies and the state railways, which began to use it in their construction work. However, a series of explosions involving the chemical—including one which killed Nobel’s brother Emil—convinced authorities that nitroglycerine was extremely dangerous. The use of nitroglycerine was banned in Stockholm, and Nobel continued to manufacture the chemical on a barge on a lake near the city. Despite the high risk involved in using nitroglycerine, the chemical had become essential to mining and railway construction. In 1864, Nobel began the mass production of nitroglycerine in Stockholm, founding companies throughout Europe. However, several accidents with nitroglycerine led authorities to introduce regulations restricting the manufacture and transport of explosives. Invention of Dynamite Nobel continued looking for ways to make nitroglycerine safer. During his experiments, he found that combining nitroglycerine with kieselguhr (also called diatomaceous earth; mostly made of silica) formed a paste which allowed the chemical to be shaped and detonated on command. He patented this invention in 1867, calling it â€Å"dynamite† after the Greek word for power (dynamis). The demand for Nobel’s dynamite surged. Since the user could control the explosions, it had many applications in construction work, including tunnel blasting and road building. Nobel continued building companies and laboratories all over the world, amassing a fortune. He developed other explosives as well, such as blasting gelatin—which had even more explosive power—and ballistite, a smokeless gunpowder. Though dynamite was Nobel’s main business, he also worked on other products, such as synthetic leather and artificial silk. Later Life and Death At the age of 43, Nobel advertised himself in a newspaper: â€Å"Wealthy, highly educated elderly gentleman seeks lady of mature age, versed in languages, as secretary and supervisor of household.† The Austrian countess Bertha Kinsky answered the call, but two weeks later she returned to Austria to marry Count Arthur von Suttner. Nobel and Bertha continued to correspond with one another even as she became increasingly critical of the arms race and he continued to work on explosives. He may have justified his decision to Bertha with the rationale that he could create something so destructive and terrible that it would stop all wars forever. Alfred Nobel died of a stroke on December 10, 1896 in San Remo, Italy. The Nobel Prize After Nobel died in 1896, his will stated that his fortune should be used for prizes in five categories: physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace. (The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, also known as the Nobel Prize in Economics, was established much later, in 1968.) His will was executed by two engineers, who formed the Nobel Foundation to coordinate Nobel’s finances and award the prizes. Nobel’s choices for scientific prizes may have been influenced by his background in science and invention. The founding of the peace prize may have been influenced by the peace activist Countess Bertha von Suttner, or his guilt for creating a material that was so destructive. After Nobel’s death, Bertha was awarded the 1905 Nobel Peace Prize for her work. Sources Jorpes, J. Erik. â€Å"Alfred Nobel.† British Medical Journal, 1959, pp. 1–6.Livni, Ephrat. â€Å"The Nobel Prize Was Created to Make People Forget Its Inventors Past.† Quartz, 2 Oct. 2017, qz.com/1092033/nobel-prize-2017-the-inventor-of-the-awards-alfred-nobel-didnt-want-to-be-remembered-for-his-work/.Ringertz, Nils. â€Å"Alfred Nobel - His Life and Work.† Nature Reviews - Molecular Cell Biology, vol. 2, 2001, pp. 1–4.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Who Shot Johnny, by Debra Dickerson Essay - 543 Words

In â€Å"Who Shot Johnny† by Debra Dickerson, Dickerson recounts the shooting of her 17 year old nephew, Johnny. She traces the outline of her life, while establishing a creditable perception upon herself. In first person point of view, Dickerson describes the events that took place after the shooting, and how those events connected to her way of living. In the essay, she uses the shooting of her nephew to omit the relationship between the African American society, and the stereotypic African American society. In a clever way to establish creditability, Dickerson opens the passage with a compendium of background information. She uses an ethological approach to describe the intellectual background that she carries on her chest. Dickerson†¦show more content†¦However, as a well-informed and intellectually stable citizen, Dickerson is able disconnect her race from unfortunate events. By concentrating on an ethological approach, Dickerson also makes her family disconnect from stereotypes. In first person point of view, she is able to describe her situation through her knowledge and background. For example, Dickerson describes Johnny with a settled and calm tone of voice. She writes, â€Å"Johnny speaks little, never cries, never complains, works diligently to become independent† (225). Because he is black, most people would associate Johnny with violence and gangs. In Black Men and Public Space by Brent Staples, a black men strolling down the avenue was assumed to be a criminal. The color of his skin, in correlation to his environment, evoked a sense of danger. However, through an educated voice, Johnny is not that dangerous black kid who got shot. Johnny is a sensitive victim of an unfortunate shooting. It is very easy to label an individual according to racial status. For this reason, Dickerson is required to inform the reader of elements that do not support these stereotypes. The disconnection from stereotypes satisfies her objection, and broadens the perspective of society. As a result, Dickerson makes a final disconnection by classifying the stereotypic black male into a separate group from the African American society.Show MoreRelatedWho Shot Johnny?: A Portrait of Youth Violence Essay841 Words   |  4 PagesWho Shot Johnny? As humans we strive to live in a utopian environment, free of elements of aggression, greed, and violence. Most of us try to live a healthy and satisfying life, gaining from opportunities that we have sought and worked hard for. We take life as it comes, and we accept the challenges and difficulties that life puts out as we continue on no matter how hard it gets. However, there are a multitude of people who tend to think that life is just too hard and that they should be handedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Who Shot Johnny 1070 Words   |  5 PagesWriting project 1 – TEXTUAL RESPONSE WITH THREE SECONDARY SOURCES In the essay, â€Å"Who Shot Johnny, the author Debra Dickenson tells the story of how her nephew Johnny was shot and paralyzed just for waving at a car he thought he recognized. She goes on to describe what she believes is the stereotypical inner city thug who does nothing but hurt others, and how many people perceive all African Americas to be this way. â€Å"We despise and disown this anomalous loser but, for many, he is black America.†Read MoreMartin Luther King Jr.1101 Words   |  5 Pagesthought would be that after this long the issue should have been eradicated. Two essays that can be used as an example of proof that racial inequality still exists in our society are, Black Men in Public Spaces by Brent Staples and Who Shot Johnny? by Debra Dickerson. In these essays, both provide solid evidence to support their main goal with the use of different writing styles, tone, and rhetorical devices to display how African Americans are perceived and treated by society. Within essay one

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Persuasive Essay On Planned Parenthood - 1216 Words

Planned Parenthood was founded on the revolutionary idea that women should have the information and care they need to live strong, healthy lives and fulfill their dreams — no ceilings, no limits (Planned Parenthood). With over 600 health centers, the people of Planned Parenthood have dedicated themselves to keep women informed, healthy, and educated in sexual education, and sexual health (Planned Parenthood). While all seemingly good intentions, Planned Parenthood has been A topic of controversy for many years, practically since it opened in the year 1916. While democrats stand behind Planned Parenthood, republicans are firmly against it. From a republican point of view it is wrong to have the government funding something that supports,†¦show more content†¦To the democrats, cutting funding is about much more than just abortions. Planned Parenthood is the primary source of health care to many people, many families. In the year 2014 20.2 million women in the US were in need of publicly funded family planning services like Planned Parenthood(Debra Goldschmidt, Ashley Strickland). According to a 2016 survey, 26% of patients at a Planned Parenthood site said it was the only place they could go for the services they required. It also participates in many research projects to further their knowledge. If Planned Parenthood centers are defunded, there is no way of knowing that other health care providers will be able to serve their patients . While republicans focus on the abortion aspect of Planned Parenthood, statistics show tha t Abortions make up only 3 % of what Planned Parenthood is about (Michelle Ye Hee Lee). In the Planned Parenthood annual report of 2013 it showed that 42% of their services were for STI/STD testing and treatment. Another 34 % was for contraception. 9% went to cancer screenings and interventions, 11% went to other womens health services, and 1% went to other services in general.Planned Parenthood’s affiliated clinics provided 10.6 million services for 2.7 million during this period (Michelle Ye Hee Lee) . So statistically abortion makes up for the second smallest service that Planned Parenthood accounted for. To focus on the Republican view, most peopleShow MoreRelatedAbortion, The Deliberate Termination Of A Pregnancy3270 Words   |  14 Pages Prolife Paper Abortion is the deliberate termination of a pregnancy. Abortion is never the answer for an unwanted pregnancy and there is so much more to know about what abortion actually is. In this essay I will explain abortion from a logical, moral point of view and I will share information on other things dealing with abortion. People have abortions for many different reasons. Each of these reasons has an option other than abortion. Abortion is never the only option. No matterRead More A Rational Look at the Abortion Controversy Essay3888 Words   |  16 Pagesinto a battle of rhetoric rather than a dialectic of reason. But the guiding light in such a discussion must always be reason, not rhetoric or other fallacies, for only reason can solve this issue and judge which side is correct. In this brief essay, I shall attempt to clear away some of the confusion present in typical abortion debates by cooling the rhetoric with reason enlightened by scientific facts. Specifically, I will examine two common pro-abortion arguments made by Mary Anne Warren andRead MoreFinal Exam4697 Words   |  19 Pageslikely to text while driving and it is dangerous. Bluetooth and hands-free technology is gaining popularity in the American auto industry. Instructor Explanation: Review Ashford Writing Center, Writing Resources, Types of College Writing: Persuasive Points Received: 1 of 1 Comments: Question 15. Question : Ideas and information that constitute common knowledge don’t need to be cited. Student Answer: CORRECT True INCORRECT False Instructor Explanation: Review AshfordRead More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 PagesGRIFFIN NEW YORK 65 SUCCESSFUL HARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL APPLICATION ESSAYS, SECOND EDITION. Copyright  © 2009 byThe Harbus News Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. For-information, address St. Martins Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010. www.stmartins.com Library of Congress Cataloging...in..Publication Data 65 successful Harvard Business -School application essays : with analysis by the staff of The Harbus, the Harvard Business School newspaperRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesprobable good consequences of each action and the probable bad consequences while weighing the positive and negative impact of each consequence. It’s a kind of cost-benefit analysis. Exercises 1. Columbus Day is an American holiday. Write a short essay that weighs the pros and cons and then comes to a decision about whether there should be more or less public celebration (by Americans and their institutions) on Columbus Day, October 12. Here is some relevant background information to reduce your

The Truth Behind Organ Sales. The Expression Organ Trade

The Truth Behind Organ Sales The expression organ trade or sale covers an extensive variety of various practices. Individuals most promptly connect it with the case in which one person (who may want or needs cash) pitches his or her kidney to another (who needs a kidney). However, there are different potential outcomes as well. One (in nations where the earlier consent of the deceased is required for cadaveric organ gift) is to pay individuals living now for rights over their body after death. Another (in nations where the consent of relatives is required for cadaveric organ gift) is to pay relatives for transplant rights over their as of late deceased friends and family s bodies. ‘In the United States, the practice of selling†¦show more content†¦At a 2008 meeting with an undercover agent, Rosenbaum guaranteed he had a partner who worked for an insurance agency in Brooklyn who could take the beneficiary s blood tests, store them on dry ice and send them to Israel, where they would be tried to c heck whether they coordinated the planned donor. â€Å"While the importance of the moral issues raised by organ sales should not be downplayed there is a need for a more nuanced account of the mechanisms of organ trading, linking the emergence of the organ trade to wider political, cultural and socioeconomic factors† (Columb, 2015, P. 23). â€Å"A very distinctive style of argument against organ sale appeals to the supposed value of altruism† (Wilkinson, 2016). These arguments emerge in various distinctive structures, yet a substantial portion of them have the accompanying fundamental structure: acts of altruism something to be thankful for, either inherently, or considering its beneficial outcomes (or both), and by allowing and additionally permitting organ sales would reduce the measure of charitableness on the planet. A financial incentive only furthermore takes away from the choice of voluntariness and the altruism of the organ and organ tissue. â€Å"The initially, and most direct, complaint to organ sale is that it is too unsafe or hazardous for paid organ donors. Present day organ trafficking positively involves unreasonable and inadmissible levels of harm. In anyShow MoreRelatedChild Marriages: A human rights issue2995 Words   |  12 Pagesof the Qur’an as is today. Nujood’s father was always late with the rent, and regularly threatened to be evicted. The family ate rice and vegetable stews; chicken only once a week. Upon the moment of deciding the finances Nujood’s father decided to trade a commodity he found within his daughter. In a conversation between Nujood’s mother and father, he justifies the match saying, â€Å"Besides, you know we haven’t enough money to feed the whole family. So this will mean one less mouth†(Ali, 55). The Qur’anRead MoreFormation of the ASCI and Leading Cases of False Advertising5748 Words   |  23 Pagesby the advertisements. The world is obviously not an ideal one and thus ad makers resort to deception in order to increase sales of the products or services. They mislead and manipulate the consumers through various means. This is not morally correct and thus we discuss such cheap tactics below: a. Violation of Right to Information : the consumers have a right to know the truth about the product or services they are to avail. Most companies tend to deceive the consumers by giving them inaccurate orRead MoreVision 20305053 Words   |  21 Pagesand Athi River basins to bring between 600,000 to 1,000,000 hectares under irrigation. For the Tana Delta Integrated Sugar Project, a feasibility study has been undertaken, an Expression of Interest is complete, and a license from NEMA has been obtained. 2. Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale and retail trade is one of the key sectors in the Kenyan economy. This is because the sector is the link between production and consumption, both of which are expanding substantially as the economyRead MorePeculiarities of Euphemisms in English and Difficulties in Their Translation19488 Words   |  78 Pagesvague connotations for expression rough, unpleasant. Euphemisms are words or phrases which can not be understood literally. Euphemism is sometimes figuratively called â€Å"a whitewashing device. Euphemism is used to replace an unpleasant word or expression by a conveniently more acceptable one. For example the word to die has the following euphemisms: to expire, to pass away, to depart, to join the majority, to kick the bucket, etc†¦ . Euphemisms are words or expressions that speakers substituteRead MorePeriod of Enlightenment8482 Words   |  34 Pagesreawakened when the 3 priests Gomez, Burgos and Zamora were guillotined without sufficient evidence of guilt. This occurred on the 17th of February. This was buttressed with the spirit of liberalism when the Philippines opened it’s doors to world trade and with the coming of a liberal leader in the person of Governor Carlos Maria de la Torre. The Spaniards were unable to suppress the tide of rebellion among the Filipinos. The once religious spirit transformed itself into one of nationalism and theRead MoreWomen as Commodity8915 Words   |  36 Pages One Indian said: It is better to spend 500 rupees (for amniocentesis) now than to spend 500,000 rupees later for a daughters marriage dowry. Japenese women feminists have decried thir countrymen who leave their wives walking ten feet behind him, thereby also treating them like commodities. Here in the Philippines, we have a history of various types of commodizing women too. Some landlords require their tenants to make their daughters or wives work in their mansions to render domesticRead MoreWomen as Commodity8899 Words   |  36 Pages One Indian said: It is better to spend 500 rupees (for amniocentesis) now than to spend 500,000 rupees later for a daughters marriage dowry. Japenese women feminists have decried thir countrymen who leave their wives walking ten feet behind him, thereby also treating them like commodities. Here in the Philippines, we have a history of various types of commodizing women too. Some landlords require their tenants to make their daughters or wives work in their mansions to renderRead MoreAnalysis of the Music Industry30024 Words   |  121 Pagesof the report starts with more detailed definitions and coverage. For coverage of recorded music, Key Note is grateful to the statistics and commentary provided by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI), detailed later in this chapter under Key Trade Associations. For other sectors, an important component of the report is the field research into the attitudes and buying habits of UK consumers with regard to music, conducted for Key Note by NEMS Market Research specifically for this report. ReportRead MoreLanguage of Advertising20371 Words   |  82 Pagespromote the sale of a particular product or service. Some advertisements, however, are intended to promote an idea or influence behavior, such as encouraging people not to use illegal drugs or smoke cigarettes. Advertising has become increasingly international. More than ever before, corporations are looking beyond their own country`s borders for new customers. Faster modes of shipping, the growth of multinational corporations, rising personal income levels worldwide, and falling trade barriersRead MoreLas 432 - Genetically Modified Foods Essay14589 Words   |  59 Pagesdecisions that we make about genetic engineering in food crops and if it will have permanent consequences on our food production capacity. Are genetically modified foods putting us at a crossroads in terms of the agricultural legacy that we will leave behind for our children and grandchildren? Modern technology has given us the ability to go beyond selective breeding. Organisms can now be modified by moving genes from one species to another and by introducing synthetic genetic material into their genomes

Athens

Athens-Greece Essay Athens GreeceDuring the fifth century of Ancient Greece the city-states of Athens and Sparta represented two very different forms of living. Spartans directed their time towards their military capabilities while the Athenians were interested in comfort and culture. Spartas and Athens political and environmental differences along with their different views on women caused the two city-states to be very dissimilar. Two major forms of government existed during Ancient Greece: oligarchy and democracy. The government in Sparta was controlled by an oligarchy in which the power was held by a group of five men called ephors. Working below the ephors was the Council of Elders and an Assembly. Male citizens over age sixty could serve on the Council while anyone, male or female, over the age of twenty could be a member of the Assembly. 1 Though the citizens had little say in the decisions made by the government, the system worked effectively. It was the oligarchy in Sparta that put a war-like attitude as its first priority in the city-state. Every man in the army fought with a great deal of passion for his country. The beliefs of Sparta were oriented around the state. The individual lived and died for the state. The government in Athens followed a very different course than that of Sparta. Upper class male citizens over the age of thirty were the only Athenians who held any right to vote. The democracy in Athens consisted of an executive, legislative, and judicial branch. All branches of the government were capable of vetoing one another. It was also customary to expel from the country any speaker who became too powerful. However, as stated in the Athenian Constitution, male citizens were equal and the governments focus was on the individual rather than the state as a whole.2Another difference between the two great city-states was their environment and how it affected the trade in the two cities. The Athenian economy depended on foreign trade and travel.3 Because of Athens location on the Aegean Sea, sailing increased trade. While trade was a necessity in Athens, it wasnt in Sparta. Since Sparta was cut off from the rest of Greece by two mountain ranges there was little trade being done. The Spartans rarely traveled from their city-state or allowed foreigners into it. This kept out foreign ideas and allowed an element of surprise when it came to attacks.4 Quite possibly one of the greatest differences between the Athenian and the Spartans regarded their attitude towards women. Womens roles in society and their relationship with the community played a major role in the development and effectiveness of each states government and culture. Unlike the rest of Greek women, Spartan women had the freedom of equality except for voting rights. They did little housework or sewing. Since men were in the military, the women had full authority over their households and were not forced into a life of only childbearing and housekeeping like the Athenian woman.5 Since the woman of Sparta exemplified a greater authoritative influence, the nation thrived and became a world leader. When Athenian girls came of age, their fathers offered them for marriage. Even as wives, they were required to stay indoors at all times. Their primary life tasks were child rearing, housework, and sewing giving them no possibility to contribute to the Athenians development and culture. Sparta was uneasy concentrating on war and the State as a whole while Athens was laid back focusing its attention on comfort and the people of the State. With their differences in government, physical surroundings and views on women Sparta and Athens represented the two very different ways a polis could have been back in the fifth century of Ancient Greece.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Celebrity Endorsement free essay sample

Celebrity Endorser Influence on Attitude towards Advertisements and Brands Abstract The research paper was written by Bahram Ranjbarian Associate Professor of Management, Zahra Shekarchizade, Zahra Momeni, Master Students of Business Management from The University of Isfahan, Iran. The research was conducted in Iranin 2009 and was published in European Journal of Science in 2010.This study aims to analyze the celebrity endorser influence on attitude toward advertisements and brand. A celebrity is a person who enjoys public recognition and with his or her popularity influences the purchasing behavior of the consumers. Marketers identify Celebrity Endorsement as a most prevalent form of advertising and hence invest a huge amount of money in this strategy. Advertiser assumes that by adopting Celebrity Endorsement will help in creating a positive felling towards the brand, a high recall value, Brand identification, Brand positioning and finally resulting in consumer purchasing the product.In this paper the information was obtained from students from The University of Isfahan. We will write a custom essay sample on Celebrity Endorsement or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A questionnaire survey was conducted with 193 (137 women and 56 men) randomly selected students of the age group between 19 and 30. A cluster sampling procedure with age and degree with main control variable was applied. The questionnaire was measured by using Likert Scale. A pilot study of 30 questions was conducted in order to measure the reliability of question.The findings said that influence of using a celebrity endorser in Iranian advertisement showed positive and significant relationship between attitude towards celebrity endorser and attitude towards brand and advertisement. The study concludes that attitude towards Celebrity Endorsement has direct or indirect influence towards Celebrity Endorsement. The Iranian consumers do not have significant influence of celebrity on purchase. The study finds that Iranians consumer tendency for buying is influenced by other various items such as age, gender, income and education. Celebrity Endorsement: A Congruity Measure of Personalities Abstract: The research was conducted by Reshma Farhat And Dr. Bilal Mustafa Khan from the Department of Business Administration, Aligarh Muslim University, Uttar Pradesh, India. The findings were published in the Research on Humanity and Social Science journal, Vol. 13 in 2011. The purpose of the study is to find the congruence between the personality of a brand being endorsed and that of the targeted personality of a celebrity.In today’s dynamic and highly competitive business environment marketers turn to celebrity endorsement to influence consumer brand choice. Congruency is a factor that assess the fit between the brand and the other entity. This study foresee into the effects of congruity in the process of advertisement and how the presence of celebrity endorsers affects this congruity. The study focuses to the measure the congruence between Shahrukh Khan’s personality and Sunfeast brands personality.The researcher has collected the information with the help of a questionnaire which consisted of 42 items of Aaker,s brand personality scale. The survey was conducted through personal interview and through e-mail among 150 respondents within the age group 18-30. Majority of the respondents were students. The questionnaire developed was a structured one with a single question asking respondents to rank 42 adjectives (based on Aaker’s scale). The question had five-point Likert’s scale response with Strongly Disagree and Strongly Agree as the scale. Data analysis was done by calculating the central tendency measure, Mean. Separate means were found for every brand Sunfeast and Shahrukh Khan. The study used Graphic techniques such as SPSS ; Excel to plot and compares the mean. The congruence between a celebrity and a brand is an important concept. Celebrity endorsements would be more effective if they are consistently used over time to create the link between the brand and the celebrity. The study finds that the targeted endorser Shahrukh Khan is having a successful association with the chosen brand Sunfeast.The research paper shows that there is a lower degree of congruence between the brand Sunfeast and Shahrukh Khan on some personality dimensions such as Competence, Ruggedness and Sophistication while they are quite close in certain other brand personality dimensions like Sincerity and Excitement The study with its limitation of limited sample size, the findings of this study are quite significant as it highlights the relevanc e of using celebrity endorser and congruity effect as a foundation block for building successful brands.